Arapova, Ekaterina (2023), “The Sanctions Dilemma: How Sanctions against Russia Affect Regional Integration within the EAEU States”, Strategic Analysis, Vol. 47, No. 3, pp. 289–294, (doi:10.1080/09700161.2023.2247746).
“Assessment of the External Debt of the Russian Federation for July 1, 2021” (2021), Bank of Russia, Available at: https://cbr.ru/statistics/macro_itm/svs/ext-debt/, (Accessed on: 1/7/2021).
Brecher, Michael (2003), Crisis in World Politics: The Rise and Fall of Crises, Translated by Mir Fardin Ghorayshi, Tehran: Institute for Strategic Studies, [in Persian].
Brecher, Michael (2017), Crisis in World Politics: Findings and Case Studies, Vol. Two, translated by Heydar Ali Bolouji, Institute for Strategic Studies, [in Persian].
Cafruny, Alan and Vassilis K Fouskas (2024), “Ukraine, Europe, and the Re-routing of Globalization”, Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 1-22, (doi:10.1080/19448953.2023.2197635).
Cafruny, Alan and Vassilis K. Fouskas, William D. E. Mallinsonc, and Andrey Voynitsky (2023), “Ukraine, Multipolarity and the Crisis of Grand Strategies”, Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 1-21, (doi:10.1080/19448953.2022.2084881).
Chegani Zadeh, Gholamali and Vahid Okhovvat (2023), World Order from Kissinger's Perspective, A Case Study of the Ukraine Crisis, Foreign Relations, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 1-24. (doi: 10.22034/fr.2023.392491.1368), [in Persian].
Fan, Yinbin and Elena Voronkova (2024), “Modern Payment Infrastructure of Cross-Border Settlements of Russia and China”, In E3S Web of Conferences, Vol. 533, pp. 1-8, (doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202453304026).
Ganguly, Sumit (2024), “India, Russia and the Ukraine Crisis”, The Washington Quarterly, Vol. 47, No. 2, pp. 55–69, (doi:10.1080/0163660X.2024.2366108).
Ghasemi, Rohollah (2023), “Western Sanctions against Russia, the Extent of Russia's Resilience”. Journal of Islamic World Strategic Studies, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 5-31, Available at: https://www.noormags.ir/view/en/articlepage/2029544), (Accessed on: 26/12/2023), [in Persian].
Glenn, Caileigh (2023), “Lessons in Sanctions-Proofing from Russia”, The Washington Quarterly, Vol. 46, No. 1, pp. 105–120, (doi:10.1080/0163660X.2023.2188829).
Hilalat, Emad and Hamid Hakim (2014), “Turkey's Policy in the Ukraine Crisis; Balance and Maximum Efficiency”, Foreign Policy Quarterly, Vol. 37, No. 4, pp. 157-182, Available at: http://fp.ipisjournals.ir/article_712352.html, (Accessed on: 19/06/2014), [in Persian].
Issaev, Leonid (2021), “Russia and the New Middle East”, Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 423–442, (doi:10.1080/19448953.2021.1888245).
Klose, Jens (2024), “Empirical Effects of Sanctions and Support Measures on Stock Prices and Exchange Rates in the Russia–Ukraine War”, Global Finance Journal, Vol. 59, No. 3, pp. 100-109, (doi: 10.1016/j.gfj.2023.100925).
Likhacheva, Anastasia (2021), “Russia and Sanctions: The Transformational Domestic and International Effects of Unilateral Restrictive Measures”, Russian Politics, Vol. 6, No, 4, pp. 478-502, (doi: 10.31107/2075-1990-2021-4-52-66).
Liu, Zongyuan Zoe and Papa Mihaela (2022), Can BRICS De-Dollarize the Global Financial System? University Printing House, Cambridge, (doi: 10.1017/9781009029544).
Maleki, Abbas and Shahab Alddin Shokri (2024), “The Impact of International Sanctions on Russia's Energy Security”, International Studies Journal (ISJ), Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 209-239, (doi: 10.22034/isj.2024.457551.2172), [in Persian].
Niazi Komleh, Azam and Habibollah Kazeminajafi (2018), “Study of the Importance of Physiotherapy in the Quality of Life of the Elderly: Using the Mike McAfee Study Plan”,
Current Research in Medical Sciences, Vol. 3, No, 1, pp. 30-38, Available at:
https://sid.ir/paper/269278/en), (Accessed on 30/04/2018), [in Persian].
Osuli Odlu, G. (2025), “The Srutural Developements in the South Caucasus Security Complex (2020-2024)”, Central Eurasia Studies, Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 1-27, (doi: 10.22059/jcep.2025.386611.450279), [in Persian].
Ran, Tongzhou and Zhangbo Liu (2023), “The Russia-Ukraine War” or “The US-Russia War”? Thematic analysis of Global Times’ Coverage of the Russia-Ukraine War”, Media Asia, Vol. 51, No. 1, pp. 3–32, (doi: 10.1080/01296612.2023.2246721).
Ranjbar Heydari, Vahid, Arslan Ghorbani, Reza Simbar and Ebrahim Hajiani (2019), “Identifying and Explaining Factors and Drivers Affecting Iran's Relations with the Gulf Cooperation Council in the Ten-Year Horizon Using MICMAC Method”, Political Strategic Studies, Vol. 8, No, 29, pp. 143-177, (doi: 10.22054/qpss.2019.27026.1805), [in Persian].
Sanus, Ekin, Sinem AkgülAçıkmeşe, and Emrah Karaoguz (2024), “The EU's Autonomous Sanctions Against Russia in 2014 Versus 2022: How Does the Bureaucratic Politics Model Bring in the Institutional ‘Balance of Power’Within the EU?”, JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 1-18, (doi: 10.1111/jcms.13565).
Sciortino, Raffaele (2024), The US–China Rift and Its Impact on Globalisation: Crisis, Strategy, Transitions, Studies in Critical Social Sciences, (doi: 10.1163/9789004694361).
Shagina, Maria (2022), “Western Financial Warfare and Russia's De-dollarization Strategy, How Sanctions on Russia Might Reshape the Global Financial System”
, Briefing Paper, No. 339. Availableat:
https://www.fiia.fi/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/bp339), (Accessed on: 05/05/2022).
Song, Yang (2023), “Ironclad US Commitment to NATO? From NATO Expansion to The Ukraine Crisis”, Cogent Social Sciences, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 1-16, (doi: 10.1080/23311886.2023.2282734).
Vosoughi, Saeed and Ali Mousaei (2025), “The West’s Role in the 2014 and 2022 Ukrainian Crises and their Prolongation”, Central Eurasia Studies, Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 463-490, (doi: 10.22059/jcep.2024.377585.450230), [in Persian].
Yan, Shaohua, Xu Yao and Bin Ma (2022), “Chinese transnational Corporations in the Ukraine Crisis: Risk Perception and Mitigation”,
Transnational Corporations Review, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 371–381,
(doi: 10.1080/19186444.2022.2144082)
Zamani, Naser (2013), “The Analysis of the Origins and the Nature of the Ukrainian Crisis: The Stress of Cold War Tensions between Russia and the West”,
Foreign Policy, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp. 918-889, (Available at:
http://fp.ipisjournals.ir/article_12084.html), (Accessed on: 12/12/2013), [in Persian].